【dismiss的讲解】“Dismiss” 是一个常见的英语动词，含义丰富，使用频率高。在不同语境中，它的意思可能有所不同。为了更清晰地理解这个词，下面将从词义、用法、搭配和例句等方面进行总结，并通过表格形式呈现。
一、词义总结
| 中文含义 | 英文解释 | 举例说明 |
| 解雇，开除 | To end someone's job or position | The manager dismissed the employee for poor performance. |
| 驱散，解散 | To send people away from a place | The police dismissed the crowd after the event. |
| 不予考虑，驳回 | To refuse to accept something as valid | The judge dismissed the case due to lack of evidence. |
| 忽视，不理会 | To ignore or not take seriously | She dismissed his warning as nonsense. |
二、常见用法与搭配
| 搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
| dismiss someone | 解雇某人 | The company dismissed three employees last month. |
| dismiss a suggestion | 驳回建议 | The committee dismissed the proposal without discussion. |
| dismiss an idea | 忽视一个想法 | He dismissed the idea as unrealistic. |
| dismiss a charge | 驳回指控 | The court dismissed the charge due to insufficient proof. |
| dismiss someone from a position | 被解职 | She was dismissed from her role as team leader. |
三、语法要点
- 及物动词：通常后面接名词或代词作宾语。
- 被动语态：常用于正式或书面语中，如 “The employee was dismissed by the manager.”
- 搭配灵活：可以与多种名词搭配，表示不同的动作或结果。
四、近义词与反义词
| 近义词 | 反义词 |
| fire, sack, release | hire, retain, keep |
| reject, disregard, ignore | accept, consider, take seriously |
五、小结
“Dismiss” 是一个多功能动词，根据上下文可以表示“解雇”、“驱散”、“驳回”或“忽视”。在实际使用中，需要结合具体语境来判断其准确含义。掌握其常见搭配和语法结构，有助于提高语言运用能力。
总结表格：
| 项目 | 内容 |
| 词性 | 动词（v.） |
| 常见含义 | 解雇、驱散、驳回、忽视 |
| 常见搭配 | dismiss someone, dismiss a suggestion, dismiss an idea |
| 语法特点 | 及物动词，可使用被动语态 |
| 近义词 | fire, reject, ignore |
| 反义词 | hire, accept, consider |
希望这篇关于 “dismiss”的讲解能够帮助你更好地理解和运用这个单词。